Understanding Spine Diseases: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
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We will answer your questions and guide you.
As one of the leading medical facilities in Yazd, Iran, Mortaz Hospital is dedicated to diagnosing and treating a wide range of spine diseases. The human spine is a complex structure responsible for supporting body weight, ensuring mobility, and protecting the spinal cord. However, various spine disorders can affect people of all ages, leading to pain, mobility issues, and neurological complications. In this guide, we explore the most common spine diseases, their symptoms, diagnosis, and available treatments.
Common Spine Diseases
- Herniated Disc (Slipped Disc)
A herniated disc occurs when the soft inner part of an intervertebral disc pushes through its tough outer layer. This condition can cause pain, numbness, and weakness, particularly in the lower back or neck. It is one of the most frequent causes of back pain and sciatica.
- Spinal Fusion
Spinal fusion is a surgical procedure designed to stabilize the spine by permanently joining two or more vertebrae. It is commonly used to treat degenerative disc disease, severe arthritis, scoliosis, or spinal fractures.
- Scoliosis
Scoliosis is an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine that can develop during childhood or adulthood. In severe cases, it can cause chronic pain, posture issues, and breathing difficulties.
- Spinal Tumors
A spinal cord tumor is a rare growth within the protective layers of the spinal cord. These tumors may be benign or malignant and can lead to nerve compression, pain, weakness, and loss of mobility.
- Spondylolisthesis
This condition occurs when a vertebra slips out of its normal position, leading to nerve impingement, back pain, and limited mobility. It is commonly seen in athletes and older adults.
- Spinal Fractures
Spinal fractures can result from trauma, falls, or osteoporosis. Severe fractures may require surgical intervention to prevent long-term disability.
- Spinal Stenosis
Spinal stenosis refers to the narrowing of the spinal canal, which places pressure on the spinal cord and nerves. Symptoms include chronic back pain, numbness, weakness, and difficulty walking.
- Microdiscectomy & Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery
These advanced surgical techniques are used to treat herniated discs and nerve compression with minimal tissue damage, resulting in faster recovery times.
- Kyphosis & Lordosis
Kyphosis leads to an exaggerated forward rounding of the spine (hunchback), while lordosis results in an excessive inward curvature (swayback). Severe cases may require medical intervention.
Symptoms of Spine Diseases
The symptoms of spine diseases vary depending on the condition but may include:
- Chronic back or neck pain
- Numbness or tingling in the arms, legs, or extremities
- Difficulty walking or balancing
- Muscle weakness
- Loss of bladder or bowel control (in severe cases)
- Postural deformities
If you experience any of these symptoms, seeking immediate medical attention is crucial to prevent complications.
Diagnosis of Spine Diseases
At Mortaz Hospital, we use state-of-the-art diagnostic tools to accurately identify spine diseases. Our advanced imaging and diagnostic technologies include:
- X-rays
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
- Computed Tomography (CT) Scans
- Electrodiagnostic Testing
These tests help pinpoint the exact cause of spinal disorders, allowing our expert neurosurgeons to recommend the most effective treatment plan.
Treatment Options for Spine Diseases
Treatment depends on the severity and type of spine condition. Options include:
- Non-Surgical Treatments: Rest, physical therapy, pain management, and lifestyle modifications.
- Minimally Invasive Surgery: Microdiscectomy, spinal decompression, and endoscopic spine surgery.
- Traditional Surgery: Spinal fusion, laminectomy, or tumor removal for more complex cases.
At Mortaz Hospital, our skilled surgeons specialize in both non-invasive and advanced surgical procedures to provide our patients with the best possible outcomes.
Medical Tourism for Spine Treatments in Iran
Iran has become a premier destination for affordable, high-quality medical care, and Mortaz Hospital in Yazd is at the forefront of this trend. We offer comprehensive medical tourism packages, including:
- World-class spine treatments at affordable prices
- Highly experienced neurosurgeons
- State-of-the-art medical facilities
- Personalized care for international patients
Get a Free Consultation Today!
If you or a loved one is suffering from a spine disorder, don’t wait! Contact Mortaz Hospital today for a free consultation with our expert spine specialists. Send us your medical records to receive a personalized treatment plan and start your journey toward a pain-free life!
